By: Shubham Ghosh
Tonnes of hazardous waste is lying at the site of the 1984 Bhopal gas tragedy in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh and the delay in its disposal contaminates groundwater and soil which is a “direct abuse” of the right to health of survivors and locals, Justice Arun Kumar Mishra, a former judge of the Indian Supreme Court, and the current chairperson of India’s National Human Right Commission (NHRC) said on Saturday (10).
Addressing a Human Rights Day event in New Delhi hosted by the rights body, Justice Mishra said that one outfall of globalisation is the concentration of wealth in transnational companies and a few countries.
“For calamities caused by industrial disasters, transnational enterprises’ responsibilities have to be well defined,” the NHRC chief said.
He cited the Bhopal gas tragedy which took place at a plant of a global company in the capital city of Madhya Pradesh in December 1984, considered one of the world’s worst industrial disasters.
The multinational company, Union Carbide, faced global criticism following the tragedy.
Mishra said, “Approximately 3,000 people died. Around 336 tonnes of hazardous waste is still lying on the premises.
“The property changed hands. Delay in the disposal of such hazardous waste by a multinational company contaminates groundwater and soil and is a direct abuse of the right to health of the survivors and residents of the area,” he added.
[With PTI inputs]