• Friday, February 28, 2025

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Here are 5 broad areas that Modi-Biden talks in US to touch upon

The leadership will touch five broad areas which are significant. They will be touched by the leadership, and they will be reflected in the joint statement, said the Indian ambassador to the US.

Indian prime minister Narendra Modi with US president Joe Biden at the White House, Washington DC, the US, on September 24, 2021. (Photo by Sarahbeth Maney-Pool/Getty Images)

By: Shubham Ghosh

Indian prime minister Narendra Modi and US president Joe Biden are expected to touch on five broad areas of significance –healthcare, technology, renewable energy, education and defence – during their talks scheduled next week.

It would be reflected in the joint statement, Indian ambassador to the US Taranjit Singh Sandhu said.

The remarks from the diplomat came less than a week before Modi’s historic state visit to the US. He will arrive in New York on June 20 and will lead the 9th International Yoga Day celebrations at the UN headquarters the next day. The Indian leader will then travel to Washington DC where he will be welcomed by president Biden and first lady Jill Biden on June 22 for the state visit, which will include an address to the joint session of the US Congress and the historic state dinner.

“The leadership will touch five broad areas which are significant. They will be touched by the leadership, and they will be reflected in the joint statement which will come out,” Sandhu told PTI in an exclusive interview on Friday (16).

The visit is very significant on the substantive part.

“This time around a lot of ground is being covered,” he said.

Early this year, the national security advisers of India and the US, Ajit Doval and Jake Sullivan, respectively, launched a path-breaking initiative on Critical and Emerging Technologies (iCET). Sullivan was in India this week for talks with his Indian counterpart.

“Technology is going to be a significant part and you know that technology is cross-cutting. Technology is not only a commercial aspect but also has a very strong strategic side. And trust and confidence are important bases of any technology sharing or collaboration,” he said.

The five major issues to be discussed during the visit include healthcare, technology, renewable energy, education and defence.

“One is healthcare and in that affordable healthcare, affordable medicines, affordable vaccines, and of course training, research, et cetera, all will be part of it. Number two is on the technology side, it is IT, digital startup innovation. All of them are in one basket.

“Then of course we have another that is the renewable basket, which has solar as an important element of that battery technology, similarly, hydrogen. All these will be prominently there,” Sandhu said in response to a question.

On education and knowledge partnership there is a lot of movement, he said.

“In India, we have a new education policy. Of course, here I would like to mention that there are at present 200,000 Indian students (in the US). Two-thirds of them are in STEM areas. This student population … this linkage is a very important linkage. But under the new education policy now the forward movement is going to be in establishing campus-to-campus relations, intertwining of degrees, joint research, work,” Sandhu said.

He said he has personally spoken to a large number of chancellors and presidents of universities and educational institutions. “You have already seen that this has been carried forward. It’s one of the important elements of iCET that is the education collaboration and that will be a significant path,” he said.

“Finally, not the last and the least is the defence and the strategic side. As I mentioned, high tech is an important element. It is a cross-cutting area. High tech certainly has an impact,” he said.

On the defence side, the United States is a technology powerhouse and India is an emerging technology powerhouse. So, this collaboration interaction is natural, Sandhu said. “Earlier it was more of a buyer-seller, more of a trading relationship. Now we are looking more deeper to the next level, which is co-production and co-development collaboration between the two sides,” he said.

The relationship is now going to the next level and there are a number of aspects in the visit which are pointing towards that, Sandhu said.

“Even on the ceremonial side to have the state visit. It shows that India has a special respect here and that’s one of the underlying reasons. It’ll also provide an opportunity to both the leaders to be able to spend time together and discuss across the board a number of issues which are of mutual interest,” he said.

(With PTI inputs)

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