- Thursday, January 30, 2025
The Akharas have called off their traditional ‘Amrit Snan’ for Mauni Amavasya following a “stampede-like” situation at the Sangam
By: India Weekly
NEARLY 40 bodies were brought to a hospital morgue after a stampede at the Maha Kumbh Mela India on Wednesday, three police sources told Reuters, as millions turned up for a holy bath on Mauni Amavasya.
Bodies were still being brought to the local Moti Lal Nehru Medical College hospital morgue more than 12 hours after the tragedy, though the government was yet to officially announce the casualty numbers.
An official at Prayagraj’s SRN Hospital, where some of the injured were taken, said those who died had either suffered heart attacks or had comorbidities like diabetes.
“People came in with fractures, broken bones…Some collapsed on the spot and were brought dead,” said the official, who did not want to be named.
Videos and photographs after the stampede showed bodies being taken away on stretchers and people sitting on the ground crying, while others stepped over clothes, shoes, backpacks and blankets left by those trying to escape the crush.
A Reuters witness saw several dead bodies as he followed dozens of ambulances rushing towards the river bank where the incident occurred.
A woman who was part of the crowd but did not give her name told news agency ANI that people “kept stepping” on her mother and her when they fell.
“I am safe but my mother has died,” she said.
After this incident, the Akharas called off their traditional ‘Amrit Snan’ for Mauni Amavasya, even as devotees in large numbers continued to take a dip at Sangam and other ghats in the Mela area.
Prime minister Narendra Modi reviewed the situation in a call with Uttar Pradesh chief minister Yogi Adityanath and called for immediate support measures, according to officials.
While the Uttar Pradesh government was tight-lipped on the number of casualties, Modi offered his deepest condolences to the devotees who lost their family members in the stampede, describing the tragedy as extremely saddening.
The Amrit Snan on Mauni Amavasya is the most significant ritual of the Maha Kumbh and is expected to draw around 100 million pilgrims.
This year, a rare celestial alignment called ‘Triveni Yog’ is occurring after 144 years, amplifying the spiritual significance of the day.
Around 2 am, the blaring sirens of ambulances and police vehicles rushing to the Sangam pierced through the continuous chants of mantras and shlokas echoing from loudspeakers across the Kumbh Mela area.
Those injured were taken to the central hospital established in the Mela area. Relatives of many injured also reached there, as did some senior administrative and police officials.
“We came in a batch of 60 people in two buses, we were nine people in the group. Suddenly there was pushing in the crowd, and we got trapped. A lot of us fell down and the crowd went uncontrolled,” Sarojini from Karnataka said, weeping outside the hospital.
“There was no chance for escape, there was pushing from all sides,” the woman told PTI Videos.
A man from Chhattarpur in Madhya Pradesh said his mother was injured and hospitalised, while a middle-aged married couple from Meghalaya walked away from the crowd, both of them sobbing and narrating to reporters their harrowing experience of getting caught up in the ruckus.
Another woman at the hospital, whose child suffered injuries in the chaos, narrated her ordeal, claiming, “There was nowhere to go. Some people who pushed us were laughing while we begged them for kindness towards the children.”
The incident occurred early Wednesday, amid a sea of tightly-packed crowds converging at the Sangam and all other ghats created along a 12-km long range of river banks for the Maha Kumbh.
While ordinary devotees continued their holy bath after the incident, the Akharas (monastic orders) called off their traditional Amrit Snan for Mauni Amavasya.
“You would’ve seen what happened in the morning, and that’s why we have decided to… All of our saints and seers were ready for the ‘snan’ when we were informed about this incident. That’s why we have decided to call off our ‘snan’ on ‘Mauni Amavasya’,” Akhil Bharatiya Akhara Parishad president Mahant Ravindra Puri said.
As per tradition of the Kumbh Mela, Akharas belonging to the three sects ‘Sanyasi, Bairagi, and Udaseen’ take the holy dip in a set sequence following a procession to the Sangam Ghat.
The Triveni Sangam – confluence of Ganga, Yamuna and Saraswati – is considered the holiest by Hindus, with a belief that taking a dip in it during Maha Kumbh and particularly on special bathing dates like Mauni Amavasya washes away people’s sins and provides them ‘moksha’ or salvation.
On Tuesday, in view of the anticipated influx of pilgrims, the Mela authorities issued an advisory urging devotees to follow crowd-management guidelines for safety and convenience.
Pilgrims were asked to use designated lanes to reach Sangam Ghat, stay in their lanes while approaching the bathing area, and avoid lingering at ghats after the holy dip. They were urged to proceed promptly to parking areas or their destinations to ensure smooth movement.
Visitors were reminded to remain patient at barricades and pontoon bridges, avoiding rushing or jostling to prevent accidents. The administration emphasised that “all ghats at Sangam are equally sacred”, encouraging devotees to “bathe at the first ghat they reach to prevent overcrowding”.
Earlier, on January 19, a fire broke out at the mela venue leaving at least 40 thatched huts and six tents gutted. There was no report of any major casualty.
Opposition parties criticised the federal and state governments and blamed the stampede on what they called “mismanagement” and “VIP culture”.
“VIP culture should be curbed and the government should make better arrangements to meet the needs of common devotees,” Rahul Gandhi, leader of the main opposition Congress party said on X, referring to politicians and celebrities being treated differently.
A similar stampede had broken out on the most auspicious day of the festival when it was last held in 2013, killing at least 36 pilgrims, mostly women.
The current Maha Kumbh kicked off on January 13 and will continue till February 26. The UP government, hosting the fair, expects a total footfall of around 400 million pilgrims. (Agencies)
